Address Management Objectives
IRINN's Guiding Principles of Address Management
The following guiding principles of address space management were formulated by
the Internet community and reflect the mutual interest of all of its Affiliates in
ensuring that the Internet is able to function and grow to the maximum extent
possible. IRINN's mandate is to uphold these in the allocation of resources and
also ensure compliance and adherence to these guiding principles by its
Affiliates.
Uniqueness
Every assignment and allocation of address space must be guaranteed as globally
unique. This is an absolute requirement for ensuring that every public host on
the Internet can be uniquely identified.
Aggregation
Wherever possible, address space should be distributed hierarchically according
to the topology of network infrastructure. This is necessary to permit the
aggregation of routing information by ISPs and to limit the expansion of Internet
routing tables.
Conservation
To maximize the lifetime of the available resources, address space must be
distributed according to actual need and must be for immediate use. Stockpiling
address space and maintaining reservations run contrary to this goal.
Conservation also implies efficiency. Therefore, all users of address space
should adopt techniques such as Variable Length Subnet Masking (VLSM) and
appropriate technologies that ensure the address space is not used
wastefully.
Fairness
All policies and practices relating to the use of address space should apply
fairly and equitably to all existing and potential Affiliates of the Internet
community, regardless of location, nationality, size, or any other factor.
Conflict of Goals
The goals of conservation and aggregation often conflict with each other. Also,
some or all of the goals may occasionally conflict with the interests of
individual Internet Registries (IRs) or endusers.
Therefore, IRs evaluating requests for address space must carefully analyse all
relevant considerations and try to balance the needs of the requestor with the
needs of the Internet community as a whole.